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A new crop of fashion brands are designing shape-shifting pieces that can be worn in many different ways. The idea? Clothing that you can wear every day—for years.

What it’s really like to wear a capsule wardrobe every single day

[Photo: courtesy Aday]

BY Elizabeth Segran9 minute read

I’ve worn Aday’s wrap dress every day this week, but you wouldn’t know it. The highly anticipated dress—which sold out in two weeks—was carefully designed to be reconfigured in at least three ways, creating slightly different looks. One day, I wore it as an A-line swing dress, and the next, as a pinafore over a T-shirt. Then, with the addition of an adjustable belt to emphasize the waist, it became a more tailored, body-hugging dress.

“We wanted to create something that our customer would feel was fresh even if she wore it every single day,” says Nina Faulhaber, Aday’s cofounder. “This would be perfect for packing light on a trip—but many of our customers just want to own fewer clothes, and versatile clothing helps them accomplish this.”

There’s growing awareness amongst consumers that fast fashion is swiftly destroying the planet, sending greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, toxic chemicals into the waterways, and non-biodegradable synthetic fibers into landfills. Much of this waste is a result of the overproduction, and overconsumption, of clothing. In 2015, for instance, the industry churned out 100 billion pieces of clothing, even though there are only 7 billion people on the planet. Consumers have been conditioned to treat clothes as disposable, with most of us wearing garments between seven and 10 times before throwing them out.

Yet there’s still hope that things are changing, as brands respond to a growing number of consumers looking for a better way to deal with their closets. This involves creating clothes with classic, timeless silhouettes that can be worn in many contexts. But it also means creating some pieces that can morph with a few tweaks to create outfits that look different.

I tested outfits from Aday, Misha Nonoo, and Amour Vert to better understand what goes into designing garments that can be worn in different ways to different effects. I discovered that creating transformable clothes is a complex process, one that involves understanding the customer’s lifestyle and carefully picking fabrics. Here’s a look inside the design process.

[Photos: courtesy Misha Nonoo]

Misha Nonoo’s Florence Blazer Dress

Designer Misha Nonoo, for instance, has focused on going against the grain of the luxury fashion industry by encouraging her customers—who are typically well-educated professional women who otherwise shop at high-end brands—to pare down their wardrobes. With her eponymous brand, she wants to unravel the narrative that a luxurious lifestyle involves consuming more and more products, instead making the case that owning a few well-made pieces is both liberating and better for the planet. Unlike many other designers—particularly those in the luxury category—Nonoo does not create seasonal collections, but creates timeless pieces that stay in a permanent collection. She has found that a growing number of consumers are converting toward wardrobe minimalism. “I’ve found that a lot of my customers want to consume more consciously,” says Nonoo. “But also, time is a luxury, and it takes a lot of time and mental energy to constantly think about what’s in style.”

[Photos: courtesy Misha Nonoo]
For an entire week, I wore her$450 Florence Blazer Dress, an oversize double-breasted blazer with large buttons that comes in both black and white. Nonoo designed the blazer to be worn in diverse ways: You can wear it as a part of a suit, as a light overcoat during the cooler months, or even as a sexy mini-dress. (Nonoo almost always wears her own designs, and frequently wears this blazer in all of these ways, as she documents in herInstagramaccount.) I tested the blazer while the weather was still cool in Boston, and found that it was very easy to wear on a daily basis without getting boring. The blazer gave me an instant professional look no matter what I was wearing. I tried it with black leggings and a tank top, as well as with a black dress and tights. I wore it as a dress to dinner with my husband, as well as a cocktail party. I could see how owning this piece would reduce the need to pack my closet with lots of going-out or work clothes.

Nonoo says that all of this versatility was carefully thought out from the very beginning. She says that part of the design process involves finding multiple use cases for each outfit. “As we start designing an outfit, we ask whether the outfit can be worn in multiple ways, in different contexts,” she explains. “If it doesn’t make the cut, we won’t add it to the collection.”

The brand is best known for its Easy Eight collection, which includes eight pieces that can be combined to create a total of 22 different looks. This inherently involves playing around with different ways of wearing each garment in the collection. For instance, Nonoo’s Chiara jumpsuit and Elena dress have little cutouts under the bust area to make them a little more fun and risqué for cocktail parties, but they can be worn with sleeveless button-down shirts to make them office-appropriate. Nonoo says that the brand invests a lot of time showing customers how to style the outfits on the website, through the Instagram feed, and in a series of social media videos where Nonoo herself often shows how to wear an outfit in various ways.

Designing in this way also involves a clever use of fabrics and colors. She almost always creates pieces in solid black, white, and gray because they are neutral and pair well together. Nonoo prefers using high-tech synthetic fabrics because they offer more functionality. Many of her garments don’t need to be ironed, and since they are moisture wicking, they don’t need to be washed as frequently. Nonoo realizes that there are trade-offs when it comes to using these fibers, which are made from plastic. “We’re a sustainable brand and I am very open about the fact that we use synthetics,” she says. “I’m in the business of creating pieces that women will wear day after day, and bring with them when they travel. In the long run, I think it is more sustainable for women to be able to wear these pieces often, over a long time, because they are made with performance materials.”

[Photo: courtesy Aday]

Aday’s Over In One Dress

As the weather got warmer, I switched over to Aday’s $165 Over In One dress. Like Misha Nonoo, Aday relies heavily on performance fabrics that are almost always synthetic. Aday’s designers included this dress within a five-piece travel capsule collection, which meant that it had to be breathable, wrinkle-resistant, and moisture wicking, so they used a nylon elastane blend.

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[Photo: courtesy Aday]
One issue with wearing the same clothes day after day is that it can get boring. Part of the point of fashion is self-expression, but with fewer clothes you have fewer tools at your disposal to project how you are feeling. But I didn’t get tired of wearing this dress, partly because I could wear it in so many ways. On a slightly cooler day, I wore it with a white T-shirt, which made me a little bit nostalgic for my middle school uniform, which was a pinafore dress. I wore it with the belt when I wanted to feel more dressed up, and without it when I wanted to feel breezier and more relaxed.

Nina Faulhaber says that the company spends a lot of time collecting customer feedback when it designs each item, to make sure that each of the different ways of wearing it responds to real needs. Since Aday has not historically made many dresses, it reached out to a hundred of its most loyal customers to ask what they would want in their ideal dress. Almost all of them chose to provide very detailed feedback, which went on to inform almost every aspect of the final design of the dress, from the wrap silhouette, to its length, to the fact that it has pockets, to the adjustable belt, to the final colors (which include white, black, and green). “It doesn’t matter if the dress is creatively designed to be worn in different ways if our customers don’t actually wear it in those ways,” says Meg He, Aday’s other cofounder. “If pieces are truly functional, they will get more use.” And by extension, the customer will need fewer pieces in her closet.

[Photo: courtesy Amour Vert]

Amour Vert’s Gardenia Jumpsuit

For one week, I wore the Gardenia Jumpsuit, which is made by Amour Vert, a brand that makes products from sustainable materials and manufactures them locally to better ensure that workers are treated well. The black, cropped-leg jumpsuit is made from a soft fabric that drapes on the body. It has two pieces of fabric at the waist that can be tied in various ways to create different effects. If you create a bow in the back, it accentuates your waistline, but if you tie it in the front or on the side, it creates a fun embellishment. Aylin Beyce, Amour Vert’s head of design, says that she wore the jumpsuit throughout her pregnancy because it could accommodate her baby bump, and she continued to wear it in her post-pregnancy months because the tie in the front was flattering at a time when her body was going through changes.

[Photo: courtesy Amour Vert]
Beyce says that Amour Vert’s designers spend a lot of time thinking about their customer’s lifestyle to ensure each piece can transition nicely from one context to another. All the members of the team wear each piece while it is being prototyped to make sure that it is truly versatile. This jumpsuit, for instance, can be worn to work, then to dinner afterwards. It can be worn in the spring, with an additional layer on top, then into the summer and fall. It can be worn on the weekend with sneakers. It can also be dressed up with accessories so you can wear it to a casual wedding.

Unlike the two other brands, Amour Vert tries to use organic materials whenever possible. This jumpsuit is made from the brand’s proprietary fabric, which is sourced from sustainably harvested beechwood that is grown without genetic manipulation or pesticides, and requires 10 times less water than cotton. The entire sourcing process is also carbon neutral. But importantly, the fabric feels very soft, drapes nicely, and is wrinkle-resistant.

Beyce says the way the garment feels on the skin, and the way it flatters the body, is incredibly important when it comes to designing versatile pieces. The softness of this jumpsuit, for instance, means that the customer will find it comfortable and therefore want to wear more often. And the ties at the waist don’t just create different looks, they create an hourglass silhouette that makes many women feel good about themselves. “In the end, you can’t force someone to pare down their wardrobes and wear less,” says Beyce. “But you can encourage this behavior by making them so comfortable and flattering that they reach for them day after day.”

I found this to be true. I always had pieces in my wardrobe that I reached for more frequently because they made me feel good. (Some experts estimate that consumers wear only 20% of their clothes.) I appreciated how thoughtfully each of these three outfits was designed: It made it easy for me to come back to them every day because they always looked good, and the little tweaks prevented me from getting bored. The experience has prompted me to purge little-used pieces from my wardrobe, but this has also forced me to confront a devastating reality: Imagine how many resources would have been saved if I had never bought those pieces in the first place?

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Elizabeth Segran, Ph.D., is a senior staff writer at Fast Company. She lives in Cambridge, Massachusetts More


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