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Sensible Investing 2007

 
Alcoa (NYSE:AA)
www.alcoa.com
Share Price (3/15/07): $33.88
OVERVIEW:
Market Value (3/15/07): $29.5 BIL
Revenue 2006: $30.4 BIL
Employees: 123,000
Return on Equity 2006: 15.5%
HIP PRACTICES:
Vision: Zero-injury safety target set in 1990s by then CEO Paul O'Neill (former US Treasury Secretary). 25% Green House Gas (GHG) reduction targeted by 2020.
Metrics: Safety and sustainability metrics are embedded in corporate-wide scorecard.
Financials: Only profitable roll-outs pursued, but integrating ecoMagination vision. $750mm annual R&D for green products in 2005 doubling to $1.5B annual R&D for green product development by 2009.
Accountability: Board Public Issues committee (4 of 15 Board members) meets quarterly; employee wide focus on safety, sustainability; collaborative and communicative process with managers.
Decision-Making: Adherence to values, including sustainability, is "non-negotiable;" managers encouraged to seek "more than offset" goals.
HIP OUTCOMES:
Health:
  Industry leading

In 2006, 44.9% of Alcoa's 372 locations worldwide had zero recordable injuries compared to 31.4% in 2005; and, 82.3% of Alcoa's 372 locations worldwide had zero lost workdays compared to 61.5% in 2005.
Wealth:
  World-class impact

Alcoa Learning Express, a self-service online learning system was made available to 62,000 employees in 2005 and expanded in 2006.

Living wage and strong investment/saving programs for employees.
Earth:
  Needs momentum

High revenue share (31%) from recycled materials, driving new markets for low-weight vehicle parts. Though on a progressive path, waste streams and production processes improving, but not yet irreversibly sustainable across its 44 countries and 50-plus business units.

In 2005, Alcoa achieved a land-filled waste reduction of more than 50% from a 2000 baseline, exceeding the company's short-term target of a 50% reduction by 2007.

Alcoa has developed ways to turn Pot lining (the carbon and refractory lining of aluminum smelting pots that have reached the end of their service life) into a raw material for other industries. At the end of 2005, 28% of the spent pot lining that Alcoa produced each year is no longer a waste but rather a raw material.

In 2005, 69% of Alcoa's operating locations operated without any environmental non-compliance incidents, up from 60% in 2004.
Equality:
  Halfway to goals

Women comprise 14 percent of Alcoa management, 10 percent of senior management and 8 percent of executives.

Supplier diversity improving, but not yet at ethnic or gender balance to the market.
WHAT'S NEXT:
Practices: Alcoa is a founding member of the US Climate Action Partnership, a new organization of leading corporations and NGOs dedicated to working with government to slow, stop and ultimately reverse climate change.

Created the $8.6 million Conservation and Sustainability Fellowship Program, designed to advance the knowledge in the field of conservation and sustainability through fellowships to outstanding academics and practitioners from non-governmental organizations.
Outcomes: Targeting GHG neutrality in one or more sectors by 2020.
OTHER RATINGS:
KLD (+/-): Companies are rated from negative (0) to positive (6) in seven areas. Community: 5.0
Governance: 4.0
Diversity: 4.2
Employees: 2.8
Environment: 1.9
Human Rights: 0.0
Product: 3.1
Calvert Rating: Companies are rated on a scale of 1 (substantially below Calvert standards) to 5 (superior). Environment: 1
Workplace: 2
Business Practices: 4
Human Rights: 4
Community Relations: 4
Included in Calvert funds: No
RESOURCES:
Sustainability or CSR Report: Sustainability & Alcoa
Annual Report: Alcoa 2006 Annual Report

--Alex C. Pasquariello and R. Paul Herman