These two top business schools will no longer provide BusinessWeek the opportunity to survey their graduating classes. Why? The deans basically say that rankings are crass and misleading.
The real story, however, is quite different.
Just think sour grapes.
It troubles Harvard that the school has never come first in BusinessWeek's ranking of the best business schools. Since 1988, when BW launched its MBA rankings, Harvard has always been an also-ran. There are important reasons for this: The school isn't very good at service to its students. Never has been. Never will. Too much academic arrogance to even think it should treat students as discerning customers of an education. MBA recruiters, moreover, often view students from other schools more favorably because they demand less money and often work better with colleagues.
By convincing Wharton to join it in a boycott, Harvard is really trying to protect its own reputation and image. Wharton, which has often lost out to Northwestern as the No. 1 school, doesn't like playing second fiddle, either.
The bottom line: Both schools are effectively silencing their students by preventing the media from gaining access to them through a survey instrument. Censorship isn't new at Harvard. Just ask any of the recent editors of the Harbus, the MBA student newspaper. So what you're seeing here is just another attempt to muzzle graduating MBAs who may have some negative things to say about their MBA experience.
The official line? Here's what Wharton Dean Patrick Harker had to say about the decision:
The Wharton School, after very careful consideration, has decided that we will not be distributing our student or alumni e-mail lists for surveys from commercial enterprises in the future, including the upcoming MBA BusinessWeek survey. The Board of Overseers endorsed this course of action at its recent meeting in San Francisco.Harvard Business School will announce today that it has made the same decision.
REASONING
Currently, there are many external surveys conducted by commercial publications that rank business schools -- more than a dozen annually, in fact. This plethora of rankings, and the wide variety of results they produce, yields little useful data for the schools in shaping their strategic agenda. There is also a widely growing consensus, not only among business schools, but also among colleges and universities, that rankings can be misleading to consumers. Many in the academic community have questioned the methodologies employed in some rankings, as well as the fact that some publications change methodologies from year to year, leading to speculation that some rankings are driven more by editorial agendas than by objective data. We share these concerns, as do our Harvard Business School counterparts.
With regard to collecting useful data to shape our strategic direction, we conduct annual stakeholder surveys of our students, and are about to launch a similar type of annual stakeholder survey of our alumni network of nearly 80,000 graduates. The multiple requests for survey data for outside rankings not only diminish the return rate of the surveys conducted by the publications, but also reduce the response rate on the more critical internal stakeholder surveys. It is critical that the return rates on our internal stakeholder surveys are high to reflect the broadest possible range of views from our students and graduates.
A final reason for not providing e-mail addresses for this purpose is our growing concern for the privacy of our alumni and students, and preventing the possible
misuse of our e-mail lists.ALTERNATIVE SOURCES OF USEFUL DATA
We recognize that applicants need information from which to compare business schools so that they can make the best choice about which program is right for
them. Recruiters, as well, must have thorough information about each school's programs to help determine whether students are the right fit for their companies. We believe the external rankings fall far short of supplying the type of objective comparative material from which prospective students or recruiters
can make the most informed choices.Wharton, Harvard and many other business schools are actively working with the Graduate Management Admission Council (GMAC) to develop a service that
will provide objective, comparative and audited data to prospective students, recruiters and the media. The project's primary goal is to enable individuals to
examine and analyze information of interest to them personally, from which they can draw their own conclusions.In addition, there are many opportunities for students and alumni to share their experiences at their schools -- and for potential applicants to ask questions of
specific interest. Discussion boards, such as our own student2student discussion board, are open and unfiltered. These resources are profoundly helpful in enabling applicants to make the right decision regarding where they would most like to study and which school will help them achieve their professional goals.DEFINING OURSELVES AND OUR BRAND
In some ways, we, along with our peer institutions, have allowed rankings to define us, not only to the outside world, but to ourselves as well. It is time to measure our institution's excellence, not from rankings, but by the achievements of every program and by the accomplishments of our students, faculty, staff and alumni.
It is our most fervent hope that we can move forward secure in the knowledge that we have reached an extraordinarily high level of excellence and will continue to lead business education in the years ahead. We will project this image into the world, defining our brand by the true quality of our community.
Patrick T. Harker
Dean
The Wharton School
The University of Pennsylvania
Related Stories: | Topics:Work/Life, mbas, BusinessWeek Magazine, Business Schools, Higher Education, Education, Harvard University |
Recent Comments | 4 Total
April 7, 2004 at 12:19pm by Peter Rees
John,
Weren't you involved with the creation of the BW MBA ranking. Great alarmist headline.
I think Harvard and Wharton may have other considerations. As a 'consumer of education service', the rankings are far less valuable than direct questioning of students/alumnae.
Invariably students will 'dish'.
Stir it up!
April 7, 2004 at 12:34pm by John A. Byrne
Yes! I created the ranking at Business Week in 1988. I did so because then most business schools were self-protected bureaucracies, unanswerable to their many critics, including the companies that hired their product and the students who invested a great deal of money to get the education. I wanted to give most the graduating MBAs and the people who hired them voice, ie. power to help reform the rigid bureaucratic tendencies and arrogance of these academic institutions. Obviously, I failed.
April 8, 2004 at 2:22pm by Dave Davies
Hmmm... Wharton and Harvard are like Enron and Tyco in their lack of transparency. Uhh-huh... John, are you practicing full disclosure with us? Was there a business school rejection letter somewhere in your past you're not telling us about? Maybe the sour grapes are your own...
April 10, 2004 at 6:22pm by Donald E. L. Johnson
A couple of weeks ago I commented on another board about the problems with academic integrity, and an angry academic member started a thread on academic honesty with my quote. The debate continues to rage.
What amuses me is how academics fight anonymously on message boards and blogs by calling people "moron" and questioning motives rather than by addressing the hard issues of academic integrity. Google "academic integrity" web sites and news and you'll see it's a big issue. Harvard, of course, never has been known for academic integrity, and the Havard Business Review had a big blowup a couple of years ago when its editor had an affair with GE's Jack Welch.
Most of the concern about academic integrity has revolved around the academic left's discrimination against moderate and conservative academics in the social and liberal arts disciplines. And the corruption of the NCAA reflects badly on all Level One (corrrect designation?) universities that try to make millions out off athletes who are unlikely to graduate or make it in the pros.
But a few Harvard and Northwestern MBA programs graduates are showing their stuff behind defense tables (don't know of any from Wharton). Wall Street's investment banks and mutual funds are run by those schools' alums, which gives you a feel for the kind of academic integrity the leaders of our financial institutions saw while in school.
Why is academic integrity important? Because when students see their professors and univerisity leaders lying, spinning and cheating, or condoning it, they decide that's the way smart, ambitious people achieve success. And they follow suit.
Is integrity just an academic problem? No, as the blog on the Gallup survey of employees that shows many of them spend too much time at the water coller or reading blogs instead of earning their pay checks, this is a societal problem. Google or Yahoo! "cheat" or "cheating" and you'll find some interesting info.
Am I paranoid about this. No. As a veteran business journalist and business owner who took business ethics in graduate school in the 1970s, I just find academic and societal integrity trends fascinating and a bit troubling. How is the societal inclination to cheat affect employers in the U.S. and abroad, where, in many countries, it's even worse?
Wonder why employees don't trust employers? And employers don't trust college graduates?
Is there a reason we have so many product liability, malpractice, labor and other law suits in this country? Nobody trusts anybody any more, and the plaintiffs try to get even with both justified and frivolous charges against everyone from small employers to Ivy League schools.
Bottom line: Harvard and Wharton are displaying a lack of academic integrity with their dishonest explanations of their irrational refusals to participate in the Business Week surveys. But will students, academics or employers care? No.